The 5th July saw the launch of a 5-day workshop, hosted by the
United Nations Development Programme in Libya, the Secretariat for
Education and the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural
Organisation (UNESCO), and aimed at offering a final review of
primary and secondary school curricula in the three major
disciplines of social science, engineering and economics. The event
brought together 45 national consultants and 11 international
consultants, who will amend and validate the new curricula.
The workshop marked the culmination of six months of curricula
development and review, carried out by committees made up of
university experts, teachers, inspectors and retired educational
sector employees, chosen from across the country.
It is also the product of a ten-year history of co-operation between
UNDP Libya, the Secretariat for Education and UNESCO. Previous joint
efforts have seen the launch of a number of secondary school
curricula, as well as the modernization of vocational training
programmes.
In his opening speech, Mr. Brian Gleeson, UNDP Libya Resident
Representative emphasized that “investment in education is an
investment in the future of our country and the future of our young
people.” The overarching aim of the workshop is to enhance the
capacities of the Libyan labour force and to combat youth
unemployment, through the development of modernized curricula that
furnish young Libyans with the skills needed in today’s increasingly
diverse and technologically advanced labour market.
Mr. Gleeson, and Ms. Amal Elmoghrabi, UNDP National Programme
Analyst, also offered three recommendations to maximize the benefits
of these current curricula reviews. They highlighted the importance
of evaluating and monitoring successes when implementing these
curricula, the need to train teachers to deliver the material
effectively and the requirement that textbooks are accessible and
modernized, in order to appeal to younger generations.
Following the finalization of these curricula as a result of this
workshop, textbooks will be produced and will be distributed
throughout schools across the country in the next three years.
Interview
with a counterpart
Dr. Abughania director of Curricula
Development and Educational Research
Q: What is so important about today’s workshop?
It marks the final review by national and international consultants
of our new curricula for economics, social science and engineering.
We have already done a lot of work in this area, and we have been
developing curricula and designing textbooks in a large range of
subjects such as history, geography, sports, Islamic culture, Arabic
language, English, French, Swahili, basic sciences and mathematics.
Q: Why were these consultants chosen to review the new curricula?
We worked very closely with UNESCO on this, as they helped us select
CVs of national and international consultants. For subjects such as
social science and economics, we chose consultants from countries
like Jordan, Syria and Tunisia, as it helped to share best practices
with individuals from the Arab region, who had similar priorities to
us. When it comes to engineering, we have two English consultants
with us today. For sciences like engineering, the cultural context
is less significant, so we were able to make use of these experts. Q: What will happen after today’s workshop?
Firstly we have launched a competition for the design of our
textbooks. The deadline for submission is this August. Once the
final design is decided upon, these textbooks and curricula will be
implemented in primary and secondary schools across the country over
the next three years. Q: How does this textbook competition work?
The competition is open not only to Libyans, but also to other Arab
citizens. We specified the guidelines for the contents, size and
illustrations of these textbooks and announced the competition
through the media. Winning contestants will be receive a prize of
$20,000 dinars for a primary school student book, teachers book and
activity book, or $25,000 dinars for a secondary school student
book, teachers book and activity book. Q: Why did you decide to develop textbooks through this competition
rather than through contracting experts?
Textbooks are of great social importance and this method gives a
space for anyone with creativity and vision to work towards creating
a textbook. Additionally, using this method, we have more choice
over which textbook we eventually publish. Rather than only having a
few options to choose from, we can look at a huge range of very
different designs. Q: What has been your experience of working with UNDP Libya in the
sphere of education?
I have been very satisfied with our experience of co-operation. We
have now been working together for many years. In 1999 we started
the Specialised Schools project and since then we have also
collaborated on vocational training, so that amounts to ten years of
successful partnership.